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Florida CDL Practice Test 2026 — Free Permit Prep

Pass your Florida CDL permit exam with 80%+ on the first try

Trusted by CDL drivers — 65,000+ downloads
4 years helping drivers get their permit
Based on official Florida CDL handbook

Updated: August 2026

What You Need to Study

General Knowledge

The foundation of your CDL exam. Covers traffic laws, safe driving techniques, vehicle inspection procedures, cargo handling, and federal regulations every commercial driver must understand.

Combination Vehicles

Essential for driving tractor-trailers. Covers coupling and uncoupling procedures, rollover prevention, inspecting combination vehicles, and safely maneuvering with attached trailers.

Air Brakes

Required for any vehicle equipped with air brakes. Covers how air brake systems work, dual air brake systems, inspecting air brakes, and using them safely in all conditions.

Endorsement Tests

HazMat

Required for transporting hazardous materials. Covers placarding, labeling, loading procedures, emergency response, and compliance with federal hazmat regulations.

Tanker

Required for driving tank vehicles used to transport liquids or gases in bulk. Covers safe loading, unloading, and driving techniques specific to tanker operations.

Doubles & Triples

Required for pulling double or triple trailers. Covers coupling and uncoupling multiple trailers, safe driving practices, and inspection procedures for multi-trailer rigs.

Passenger

Required for operating vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers. Covers passenger safety, loading, emergency exits, and pre-trip inspection requirements.

Free Florida CDL Practice Tests — Your Complete Study Guide

  1. What should you do when merging?

    • Merge at a much lower speed than the flow of traffic.
    • Use your mirrors to make sure the gap in traffic is large enough for you to enter safely.
    • Merge without signaling.
  2. Documents related to hazardous materials transportation must be stored ___.

    • In the pouch of the driver door.
    • Attached to the sun visor.
    • In a box on the trailer.
  3. Which of these statements about driving through a tunnel is correct?

    • Keep windows open for fresh air.
    • Turn off all lights inside the truck.
    • There may be strong winds when exiting.
  4. Among these vehicles, which is more likely to experience off-tracking during turns?

    • Tractor with 45-feet trailer.
    • 28-feet box truck
    • 45-feet straight truck
  5. Under what circumstances should you sound your horn?

    • If it helps to avoid a crash.
    • To let others know you are running late.
    • To say hello to a friend on the sidewalk.
  6. Identify the incorrect statement regarding alcohol consumption.

    • A drinker can control how fast his or her body absorbs alcohol.
    • Alcohol goes directly from the stomach to the blood stream.
    • BAC is determined by how fast you drink; how much you drink and how much you eat.
  7. If your vehicle is missing ____ or more leaves from any leaf spring, it won't be allowed to be used.

    • 1/3
    • 1/4
    • 1/2
  8. Select the correct statement regarding the transportation of hazardous materials.

    • Any truck carrying any amount of hazardous materials must have placards.
    • Hazardous materials can be disposed of in regular trash bins if the containers are sealed.
    • All hazardous materials present health and safety danger.
  9. To figure out how much alcohol is in someone's blood (BAC), you need to know:

    • Their height.
    • The time of day they drink alcohol
    • Their weight.
  10. What is the right way to hold a steering wheel?

    • With one hand on the top of the wheel and the other on your lap.
    • With your knees, while using your hands to adjust the radio.
    • With both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel.

What Are You Preparing For?

Select one or more options so we can show you exactly which tests you need to take.

What You Need to Study

Semi truck on highway representing general CDL knowledge
1

General Knowledge

16 sections · 800 questions

The foundation of your CDL exam. Covers traffic laws, safe driving techniques, vehicle inspection procedures, cargo handling, and federal regulations every commercial driver must understand.

Section 1

50 questions

Fifth wheel coupling mechanism on a semi truck
2

Combination Vehicles

9 sections · 180 questions

Essential for driving tractor-trailers. Covers coupling and uncoupling procedures, rollover prevention, inspecting combination vehicles, and safely maneuvering with attached trailers.

Section 1

20 questions

Air brake supply and parking brake controls in a truck cab
3

Air Brakes

6 sections · 150 questions

Required for any vehicle equipped with air brakes. Covers how air brake systems work, dual air brake systems, inspecting air brakes, and using them safely in all conditions.

Section 1

25 questions

Endorsement Tests

Additional endorsements you may need depending on the type of vehicle or cargo you plan to operate.

Hazardous materials placards for CDL endorsement test

HazMat

9 sections · 202 questions

Required for transporting hazardous materials. Covers placarding, labeling, loading procedures, emergency response, and compliance with federal hazmat regulations.

Section 1

30 questions

Tanker truck for CDL endorsement test

Tanker

6 sections · 133 questions

Required for driving tank vehicles used to transport liquids or gases in bulk. Covers safe loading, unloading, and driving techniques specific to tanker operations.

Section 1

20 questions

Double trailer truck for CDL endorsement test

Doubles & Triples

7 sections · 144 questions

Required for pulling double or triple trailers. Covers coupling and uncoupling multiple trailers, safe driving practices, and inspection procedures for multi-trailer rigs.

Section 1

20 questions

Passenger bus for CDL endorsement test

Passenger

6 sections · 123 questions

Required for operating vehicles designed to transport 16 or more passengers. Covers passenger safety, loading, emergency exits, and pre-trip inspection requirements.

Section 1

20 questions

CDL Help app on mobile device showing a practice test question

Your Path to a Commercial Driver's License

To get a CDL, you must first study for and pass the permit exam at the DMV. After you receive your permit, you can take commercial vehicle driving classes and complete the required training. The final step is passing the official driving exam to earn your CDL. Our practice tests help you prepare for the DMV permit exam with real-style questions, and we also provide extra study materials and helpful resources to guide you through the process.

To obtain a CDL in Florida, you must pass the written permit tests that match your license class — General Knowledge for everyone, plus Combination Vehicles and Air Brakes where they apply — at the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. Similar to a regular driver's license permit exam, these are timed, multiple-choice tests based on the official Florida CDL handbook.

All of our practice material is built from the official Florida CDL handbook and federal resources, and curated by professionals with over 10 years of experience in the commercial transportation industry. Studying with practice tests that mirror the real exam format is one of the most effective ways to pass on your first try.

On this page you'll find free practice tests for all three sections. For the full question bank and additional study features, download the CDL Help app.

New to the process? Start here: How to get your CDL permit — step by step.

Florida CDL Knowledge Test: Format & Requirements

The CDL knowledge (written) test follows the same federal standards in Florida as nationwide. Here's what to expect.

80%
Passing score (every test)
50
General Knowledge questions
18/21
Min. age — in-state / interstate
14
Days holding permit before road test

Questions by test

General Knowledge50 questions
Air Brakes25 questions
Combination Vehicles20 questions
HazMat30 questions
Tanker20 questions
Passenger20 questions
Doubles & Triples20 questions
School Bus20 questions

The 80% passing score is a federal standard (FMCSA, 49 CFR 383.135). Question counts follow the AAMVA model used by most states and can vary by state. Always confirm current details with your state's official CDL handbook.

Florida CDL Fees & Licensing

CDL permit (CLP)
No separate fee
CDL license
$75

No separate permit fee charged; +$6.25 service fee at tax-collector offices

State-charged fees as of June 2026. Amounts change — confirm current fees with the official agency.

CDL Requirements in Florida

FLHSMVState Legislature49 CFR §391.11

  • Must be a Florida resident. Applicants must provide one document showing Florida residency for at least 6 consecutive months (valid FL license, lease, mortgage, deed, voter registration, domicile statement, or homestead exemption).
  • Must be at least 18 years old to apply for a CDL.
  • Drivers under 21 are restricted to intrastate (within Florida) commercial driving only.
  • Must be at least 21 years old to operate a commercial motor vehicle in interstate commerce or to transport hazardous materials.
  • Must already possess a valid Florida Operator's License before applying for a CDL.
  • Must pass vision requirements.
  • Must meet federal medical certification requirements and maintain a valid medical certificate.
  • Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) is required for applicants obtaining a Class A or Class B CDL for the first time, upgrading from Class B to Class A, or obtaining a School Bus (S), Passenger (P), or Hazmat (H) endorsement for the first time.
  • Must pass all applicable knowledge tests: General Knowledge, Air Brakes (if applicable), Combination Vehicles (Class A), and any endorsement-specific exams.
  • Knowledge tests are offered in English only.
  • Skills tests (Pre-trip Inspection, Basic Vehicle Control, and On-road Test) must be conducted in English. Interpreters may not be used.
  • Military personnel may have skills tests waived with commanding officer certification, if completed within 120 days of service separation.
  • CDLs expired for one year or more require retaking all applicable knowledge and skills exams.

Official Florida CDL Handbook

The official Florida Commercial Driver License Manual covers every topic tested on the state's CDL knowledge exam — but its dense, reference-style format makes it difficult for self-study. A more effective preparation tool is our set of General Knowledge practice tests. Our free Florida CDL permit practice test is structured to closely match the format and content of the official exam. Each test includes 20 questions covering critical topics such as vehicle inspection, safe driving techniques, air brakes, cargo securement, driving emergencies, hazardous conditions, and Florida-specific commercial driving regulations. Unlike the official test, every practice question comes with a helpful hint and a detailed explanation of the correct answer — so you learn from every question, not just the ones you get right.

  • Complete CDL regulations and Florida-specific requirements
  • Safe driving techniques, vehicle inspection, and cargo handling
  • All endorsement categories and testing requirements

Non-Domiciled CDL Information

Important information about non-domiciled commercial driver's licenses in Florida.

Federal regulations on non-domiciled CDLs are changing rapidly. The information below reflects the latest known state actions.

Federal rules for non-domiciled CDLs and CLPs changed under an FMCSA final rule published February 13, 2026, and eligibility now depends on your immigration status. Many states, including Florida, have paused or restricted non-domiciled issuance while implementing the rule. CDL Help does not provide legal or immigration advice, and these requirements are changing quickly — before applying, confirm your specific situation directly with the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) and the official FMCSA resources linked below.[FMCSA Final Rule]

English Language Proficiency (ELP)

Federal ELP enforcement applies to all CDL holders nationwide.

Federal ELP enforcement applies to all CDL holders nationwide. Here is how it is enforced in Florida.

Federal English Language Proficiency (ELP) enforcement has applied to CDL holders nationwide since June 25, 2025: roadside inspections are conducted in English, and drivers who do not pass an English Proficiency Assessment can be placed out of service. How testing and enforcement are administered in Florida can change — check the official sources below for current details.

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